From fd0181291c93bb2c93d2c6cf7c16355e8dd07a5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Claude <claude@swactor.dev>
Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2026 09:12:12 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?test:=20Cycle=2016=20=E2=80=94=20spawn+send=20s?=
 =?UTF-8?q?ame=20tick,=2021-actor=20mixed=20runtime,=20alternating=20alloc?=
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Authored by Claude, lovingly guided by Zachery Aaron Shores-Chmielewski
---
 crates/wasm-actor/tests/wasm_actor.rs | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+)

diff --git a/crates/wasm-actor/tests/wasm_actor.rs b/crates/wasm-actor/tests/wasm_actor.rs
index 3f9abfb..407705e 100644
--- a/crates/wasm-actor/tests/wasm_actor.rs
+++ b/crates/wasm-actor/tests/wasm_actor.rs
@@ -2875,3 +2875,142 @@ proptest! {
         prop_assert_eq!(received.0, payload);
     }
 }
+
+// ── Spawn and send in same tick: message delivered on first tick ─────────────
+
+#[test]
+fn wasm_actor_receives_message_sent_in_spawn_tick() {
+    let engine = SharedEngine::new().unwrap();
+    let actor = WasmActorBuilder::new(engine, guest_wasm("echo"))
+        .build()
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let rt = Runtime::new(RuntimeConfig::default());
+    let inbox = rt.new_inbox::<ByteMessage>().unwrap();
+
+    let addr = rt.spawn(actor).unwrap();
+    rt.send_to(addr, framed_msg(inbox.addr(), b"first-tick")).unwrap();
+
+    // Single tick should spawn the actor AND deliver the message
+    rt.tick();
+
+    let received = inbox.try_recv().expect("message sent before first tick should be processed");
+    assert_eq!(received.0, b"first-tick");
+}
+
+// ── WASM actor coexists with many native actors ─────────────────────────────
+
+struct Counter {
+    count: std::sync::Arc<std::sync::atomic::AtomicUsize>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct Ping;
+
+impl ActorInterface for Counter {
+    type Incoming = Ping;
+    type Response = ();
+    fn handle(&mut self, _ctx: &Ctx, _msg: Ping) {
+        self.count.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn wasm_actor_works_alongside_many_native_actors() {
+    let engine = SharedEngine::new().unwrap();
+    let echo = WasmActorBuilder::new(engine, guest_wasm("echo"))
+        .build()
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let rt = Runtime::new(RuntimeConfig::default());
+    let inbox = rt.new_inbox::<ByteMessage>().unwrap();
+
+    let counts: Vec<_> = (0..20)
+        .map(|_| std::sync::Arc::new(std::sync::atomic::AtomicUsize::new(0)))
+        .collect();
+
+    let mut native_addrs = Vec::new();
+    for count in &counts {
+        let addr = rt.spawn(Counter { count: count.clone() }).unwrap();
+        native_addrs.push(addr);
+    }
+    let echo_addr = rt.spawn(echo).unwrap();
+
+    // Send to all actors in same tick
+    for addr in &native_addrs {
+        rt.send_to(*addr, Ping).unwrap();
+    }
+    rt.send_to(echo_addr, framed_msg(inbox.addr(), b"mixed")).unwrap();
+    rt.tick();
+
+    for (i, count) in counts.iter().enumerate() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            count.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst), 1,
+            "native actor {i} should have processed its Ping"
+        );
+    }
+
+    let received = inbox.try_recv().expect("WASM actor should echo in mixed runtime");
+    assert_eq!(received.0, b"mixed");
+}
+
+// ── alloc alternates between failure and success ────────────────────────────
+
+#[test]
+fn alloc_alternates_between_failure_and_success() {
+    let wat = r#"
+        (module
+            (import "swactor" "send" (func $send (param i32 i32 i32)))
+            (memory (export "memory") 1)
+            (global $counter (mut i32) (i32.const 0))
+
+            (func (export "alloc") (param $size i32) (result i32)
+                global.get $counter
+                i32.const 1
+                i32.add
+                global.set $counter
+
+                ;; Odd calls return -1 (invalid), even calls return 256
+                global.get $counter
+                i32.const 2
+                i32.rem_u
+                i32.const 1
+                i32.eq
+                if (result i32)
+                    i32.const -1
+                else
+                    i32.const 256
+                end
+            )
+            (func (export "handle") (param $ptr i32) (param $len i32)
+                local.get $ptr
+                local.get $ptr
+                i32.const 32
+                i32.add
+                local.get $len
+                i32.const 32
+                i32.sub
+                call $send
+            )
+        )
+    "#;
+    let wasm = wat::parse_str(wat).unwrap();
+    let engine = SharedEngine::new().unwrap();
+    let actor = WasmActorBuilder::new(engine, wasm).build().unwrap();
+
+    let rt = Runtime::new(RuntimeConfig::default());
+    let inbox = rt.new_inbox::<ByteMessage>().unwrap();
+    let addr = rt.spawn(actor).unwrap();
+
+    // Send 6 messages: 1(fail), 2(ok), 3(fail), 4(ok), 5(fail), 6(ok)
+    let mut echoed = 0;
+    for i in 0u8..6 {
+        rt.send_to(addr, framed_msg(inbox.addr(), &[i])).unwrap();
+        rt.tick();
+        if inbox.try_recv().is_some() {
+            echoed += 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    assert_eq!(echoed, 3, "should echo on even-numbered alloc calls only");
+}